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Wheres the money? Finance This by Melissa Metzler Businesses and their investors both
want to make money, so a business should know where its going to come
from and quickly convey that to potential investors.
Rick Brimacomb read the private placement memorandum issued by
Diversity Village Inc. through page 10 before he found any mention of
how the company intends to make its money.
Its the main question for me and somebody who is looking at
plans for a living, says Brimacomb, partner at Sherpa Partners in
Minneapolis.
Brimacomb initially looked at Carl Brauns business plan about a
year ago. The company provides a global network of multicultural
resources for consumers and a targeted marketed opportunity for
companies in emerging markets, mainly through its web portal
DVstreet.com. He says his concern back then about company revenue
remains the same now, but he does acknowledge, Theyve made
progress in terms of the number of visitors and services theyre
offering.
As it stands now, Brimacomb says most potential funders wont give
the business a chance until some basics are revised.
By the time they get to the financials, theyve probably already
made up their mind. Its like trying to run a hurdle race, you have to
get over the first hurdle.
Brimacomb likes the companys income statement but recommends a bit
more simplistic version to start. He suggests a format similar to a
storyboard to help the reader understand the overall picture fast and to
focus on the largest issues.
A clear representation of business activities is important,
especially for a company like Diversity Village that has many different
facets and various elements under development.
Theyve done a great job of growing organically, notes
Brimacomb, who says he is impressed with the 1.8 million unique visitors
to the DVstreet.com Web site. Theyve identified the need and come
a long way on a shoestring of a budget, but how are they going to
monetize these eyeballs and translate them into significant revenue?
Projected revenue for 2001 is $2.7 million, a figure that leads
Brimacomb to inquire, What are the drivers making his revenue happen?
What is he really doing in advertising to drive what has been average if
you look back at the last three quarters? What are the milestones and
things happening over the next four quarters? he asks.
Brimacomb turns his attention to staffing. How many more bodies is
he going to need for that? What are they going to do differently? He
mentions the labor line item and wonders aloud why the figure for 2000
totals only $21,250. Perhaps some people were working without
salaries, but that jumped out.
Brimacomb also questions sales, saying its important to
realistically map out how much time can be devoted to selling various
components of the plan and to show the details. Are they leading with
a cold call or a letter? Do the sales people have enough time in their
day to really allocate to make that happen? The piece to the puzzle is
understanding what the strategy is to make that happen.
We can analzye the numbers, but theyre just a result of what
his tactical plan is, and the tactical plan is not covered well enough
in his business plan, says Brimacomb.
Brauns plan is in fact multi-faceted, but he needs to convey more
details about how those could translate into a healthier bottom line,
Brimacomb suggests. Revenue can be generated by company subscriptions
and contracting out information technology professionals. The
sponsorship of career fairs generates money but also serves as promotion
for the company. Diversity Village is also about to embark on a
franchise strategy in which it hopes to sell multi-ethnic content online
to newspapers around the country for their Web sites.
You come away saying theres lots of ways where you can make
money, but thats actually a problem with a small company with limited
resources and limited people. All kinds of good opportunities dont
necessarily translate into something, says Brimacomb.
They have a large number of users without a big advertising
budget, but can you really turn that into 7.7 million users by the end
of 2002? Brimacomb asks, referring to the projection. Those are
big numbers.
Brimacomb wants to know how the company plans to support the
projected number of visitors to the site when fixed assets are $400,000.
Maybe theyre outsourcing all that but I couldnt tell, he
says. How many people do you have selling advertising, how are you
reaching people and the whole distribution side. If its not driven by
a big marketing budget how will they do that?
Money is going to salaries, then infrastructure, then technology,
and it doesnt leave a lot in the way of money to drive the number of
Web visitors, which drives every single revenue line, says Brimacomb.
Brimacomb turns to the deal structure. He calls Brauns goal of
raising $2 million with a $100,000 minimum investment a little too
rich for my blood given the kind of business hes in. The deal is
going to probably appeal to angel investors and people that are more
retail-focused, so a lower minimum might help him raise his money
faster.
One area that impresses Brimacomb is Brauns ability to capitalize
on a wide range of opportunities for the business.
Some of the deals hes cut to move into outstate communities are
a real plus, and hes getting relatively cheap money to hire bodies,
theyre getting work done at his company, then hes outsourcing them
to generate some revenue. Hes done a nice job of piecemealing some
things together to get what hes after in a cost-effective way, and
Brimacomb says that accomplishment is important to include in a business
plan.
Brimacomb says that since the company is taking on debt, its plan
needs to address that. He adds that it needs to outline an alternative
plan if it is unable to reach the goals it has set.
Carl Braun, Diversity Village Inc.: Rick Brimacomb, Sherpa Partners: |